
Allahabad, or Prayag as it was once called, has been a city of holy
pilgrimage for Indians for thousand of years. The city is 135 km west of
Varanasi at the confluence of two of India's most important rivers-- the
Ganges and the Yamuna; in addition, the mythological Saraswati is
believed to join the other two rivers here. The confluence, known as the
Sangam, is considered to have great soul cleansing powers. Hence,
thousands of people bathe here every January/February during the Magha
Mela, or fair, and once in every 12 years during the Kumbh Mela, the
world's largest gathering of pilgrims which draws millions to the
confluence for a holy dip. Allahabad has a fort built by Akbar which
overlooks the confluence of the rivers, and also the family home of the
Nehrus, an eminent political family, called Anand Bhawan.